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Upper Dolpo Trek

24 Days • Moderate-Hard • Best season: Autumn/Spring
Upper Dolpo Trek

Overview

The Upper Dolpo Trek is one of Nepal’s most remote and mystical journeys, offering a rare chance to explore the hidden valleys of the trans-Himalayan region near the Tibetan border. Shielded from the outside world for centuries, Upper Dolpo remains a living museum of ancient culture, rugged landscapes, and spiritual traditions. It is one of the least-trodden trails in Nepal, making it ideal for travelers who dream of venturing beyond the popular routes and experiencing the true wilderness of the Himalayas.

This trek takes you through the heart of Shey Phoksundo National Park, home to the dazzling Phoksundo Lake, often described as one of the most beautiful alpine lakes in Nepal. Its turquoise waters, set against barren cliffs and snow-capped peaks, create a surreal backdrop. The trail passes through traditional villages where people still practice the ancient Bon religion alongside Tibetan Buddhism. Encounters with centuries-old monasteries, prayer walls, and traditional Dolpo-pa settlements give you a unique cultural immersion found nowhere else in Nepal.

The adventure involves crossing high-altitude passes like Nagdal La (5,350m), Shey La (5,000m), and Jeng La (5,110m). These crossings challenge trekkers with steep climbs and rugged trails but reward them with panoramic views of Dhaulagiri, Kanjirowa, and endless rolling Himalayan ranges. Since the region lies in the rain shadow, the Upper Dolpo Trek is characterized by arid landscapes, dramatic cliffs, yak pastures, and windswept valleys—more reminiscent of Tibet than central Nepal.

Unlike teahouse treks such as Everest or Annapurna, this journey is mainly camping-based, supported by guides, cooks, and porters. Nights are spent under starry skies in remote valleys, adding to the sense of adventure and isolation. Due to the restricted nature of the region, special permits are required, which helps limit foot traffic and preserve the authenticity of the trail.

The Upper Dolpo Trek is best suited for experienced trekkers who want more than just a physical challenge, it’s a journey into ancient traditions, untouched landscapes, and a way of life that has remained unchanged for centuries. From the turquoise waters of Phoksundo Lake to the mystical Shey Gompa Monastery, every step on this trek reveals the magic of a hidden Himalayan kingdom.

Highlights of Upper Dolpo Trek

  • Explore the remote Dolpo region, one of Nepal’s least-visited and most authentic trekking destinations.
  • Witness the turquoise waters of Phoksundo Lake, the deepest alpine lake in Nepal.
  • Visit the ancient Shey Gompa Monastery, a spiritual hub of Tibetan Buddhism and the Bon religion.
  • Cross multiple high Himalayan passes above 5,000m, including Nagdal La, Shey La, and Jeng La.
  • Experience traditional Tibetan-influenced culture in isolated villages untouched by modernity.
  • Trek through the vast Shey Phoksundo National Park, home to snow leopards, blue sheep, and rare Himalayan wildlife.
  • Discover unique landscapes—arid plateaus, deep valleys, glacial rivers, and towering Himalayan peaks.
  • Camp under crystal-clear skies in Nepal’s true wilderness trekking environment.
  • Learn about the ancient Bon religion and its living traditions, still practiced in this hidden valley.
  • A once-in-a-lifetime off-the-beaten-path adventure for experienced trekkers seeking challenge and authenticity.

Upper Dolpo Trek

Trekking & Hiking Adventure

Region Dolpo Region
Duration 24 Days
Grade Moderate-Hard
Meal B/L/D
Group Size 1-8 Persons
Accomodation Hotel/Lodge
Best Season Autumn/Spring
Start/End Kathmandu
Max Altitude 5150 m
Activity Trekking
Day 1 — Kathmandu to Nepalgunj
Down ↓ 1250 m
Elevation 150 m
Distance ⟺ 430 km / 267 mi (flight)

Your journey begins with a short scenic flight from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj, offering panoramic aerial views as the towering Himalayas gradually give way to the rolling foothills and then to the flat plains of the western Terai. From the window, you can watch the transition from snow-capped peaks to fertile farmland, rivers, and dense forests, providing a stunning visual introduction to Nepal’s geographic diversity.

Upon arrival in Nepalgunj, you step into a vibrant town that blends Nepali and Indian cultures. The streets bustle with markets selling spices, textiles, and local handicrafts, while temples and shrines punctuate the urban landscape, offering glimpses of the town’s spiritual life. The town’s diverse communities create a lively atmosphere, with local life unfolding in a colorful and authentic way.

Your tea house accommodation provides a comfortable and convenient place to rest after the flight. Here, your guide will conduct a briefing on the trek ahead, discussing logistics, safety measures, and the exciting adventure that awaits in the mountains. In the evening, you can either explore the town’s lively streets or relax and enjoy a quiet meal, preparing mentally and physically for the high-altitude journey to come.

Accomodation: Tea House
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 30–40 min flight
Day 2 — Nepalgunj to Jhupal (Flight) & Trek to Dunai
Ups ↑ 2700 m
Elevation 2850 m
Distance ⟺ 200 km (flights) or 12 km (trek)

After breakfast in Nepalgunj, you board an early morning mountain flight to Jhupal, covering approximately 200 km (124 mi) by air. The flight is an experience in itself, offering breathtaking aerial views of snow-covered ridges, deep valleys, and winding rivers as you approach the remote Dolpo region. From the plane, you can see isolated settlements and the first glimpses of the high arid landscapes that make Dolpo so unique.

Upon arrival at Jhupal, you meet your trekking crew, including guides, porters, and support staff. The trek begins along the Thulo Bheri Valley, a picturesque route that passes through cultivated fields, terraced farmland, and small traditional villages. The trail is gentle initially, allowing you to acclimatize while enjoying the cultural scenery. Along the way, you pass landmarks like the traditional Roop Ghar water mill, a reminder of Dolpo’s enduring rural traditions and self-sufficient lifestyle.

By afternoon, you arrive at Dunai, the administrative center and district headquarters of Dolpo. The village offers a fascinating mix of local markets, monasteries, and stone-and-wood houses, reflecting the unique Tibetan-influenced culture of this remote region. Here, you settle into a tea house, enjoy a warm meal, and have time to explore the village, interact with locals, and take in the surrounding valley vistas.

Accomodation: Tea House
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 4–5 hrs
Day 3 — Dunai to Ankhe
Ups ↑ 470 m m
Elevation 2500 m
Distance ⟺ 14 km

Today’s trek takes you deeper into the Dolpo region, following the Phoksundo River valley. The day begins with a steep climb out of Dunai, gradually leaving the village behind and entering the tranquil forested slopes of pine and juniper. The trail undulates gently, offering a mix of ascents and descents as you navigate through traditional Magar and Bon villages, where stone-and-wood houses, prayer flags, and local farm plots reflect centuries of Himalayan culture.

One of the highlights along the route is Dhera, a charming village surrounded by walnut groves, providing shade and a glimpse into local agricultural practices. Further along, you pass the ancient Rahagaun Gompa, a monastery dedicated to local mountain spirits, which offers insight into the spiritual traditions and folklore of the Dolpo region.

The trail then descends into a shaded canyon, crossing suspension bridges over glacial streams, creating dramatic and photogenic landscapes. As you approach Ankhe, you enter the official entry point of Shey Phoksundo National Park, an area renowned for its rich flora and fauna, including rhododendron forests, Himalayan blue sheep, and colorful birdlife.

You will camp near the river, surrounded by the natural beauty of the valley. The sound of flowing water, combined with the quiet of the remote wilderness, provides a peaceful and restorative end to the day, perfect for reflection and preparation for the days ahead.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6–7 hrs
Day 4 — Ankhe to Sulighat
Ups ↑ 300 m
Elevation 2800 m
Distance ⟺ 15 km

Today’s trek begins with a gentle descent through pine and juniper forests, gradually moving away from the Phoksundo River valley. After the initial descent, the trail climbs steadily, rewarding you with expansive views of the surrounding valleys, terraced fields, and distant peaks, a visual reminder of the isolation and beauty of the Dolpo region.

Along the route, you cross wooden suspension bridges over glacial streams and traverse narrow ridges, where careful footing is required. The terrain becomes increasingly remote and rugged, signaling your entry into the heart of Shey Phoksundo National Park. Wildlife sightings are more common here, including Himalayan birds, blue sheep, and yak grazing areas, offering a true highland wilderness experience.

Upon arrival at Sulighat, permits are checked, marking your official entry into the national park. This is the first official camping night of the trek, providing a genuine wilderness experience. With no nearby tea houses, meals are prepared by your trekking crew, offering hearty, traditional Nepali food and a taste of authentic expedition life. As night falls, the starlit sky stretches overhead, unpolluted by city lights, creating a serene and magical atmosphere for your first night camping in the remote Dolpo wilderness.

Accomodation: Lodge
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6-7 hrs
Day 5 — Sulighat to Phoksundo Lake
Ups ↑ 800 m
Elevation 3600 m
Distance ⟺ 16 km

Today’s trek takes you closer to the heart of Dolpo’s natural and cultural wonders, following a gradual ascent along the Phoksundo River. The trail winds through pine and cedar forests, where the earthy scent of needles and the crisp mountain air create a refreshing atmosphere. You’ll pass remote grazing lands and small hamlets, offering glimpses into the daily lives of the local Dolpo communities.

Along the way, you cross the confluence of the Phoksundo and Pungmo rivers, a scenic spot where icy glacial waters meet, creating dramatic currents and serene pools. Shortly afterward, you encounter Phoksundo Falls, Nepal’s tallest waterfall, plunging dramatically into the deep valley below. The thunderous roar and misty spray make it one of the most memorable sights in the region.

Continuing the trek, the trail passes through traditional Tibetan-style villages, where stone houses, mani walls, and chortens reflect the spiritual and cultural heritage of the Dolpo people. Ringmo village, perched near the lake, is particularly picturesque, with prayer flags fluttering against the backdrop of rugged cliffs and distant snow-capped peaks.

Finally, you arrive at the turquoise waters of Phoksundo Lake, a sacred and pristine body of water nestled in a dramatic valley. The lake’s intense color, framed by steep cliffs and snowy peaks, makes it one of Dolpo’s most spectacular sights. Tonight, you camp or stay in a lakeside tea house, enjoying a peaceful sunset over the lake, reflecting on the beauty and serenity of this remote Himalayan jewel.

Accomodation: Tea House
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6-7 hrs
Day 6 — Rest & Acclimatization at Phoksundo Lake
Ups ↑ 200 m
Down ↓ 200 m
Elevation 3600 m
Distance ⟺ Optional short hikes 2–4 km

Today is a full day dedicated to rest and acclimatization at the serene Phoksundo Lake, giving your body time to adjust to the high altitude (3,600 m / 11,811 ft) while soaking in one of the most breathtaking settings of the Dolpo region.

You have the opportunity to explore Ringmo village, a traditional Tibetan-style settlement with stone houses, mani walls, and chortens, offering insight into local culture and daily life. Interacting with villagers provides a unique cultural experience, from learning about traditional farming practices to observing local crafts and customs.

For those interested in spirituality, a visit to the nearby monastery offers a chance to learn about Bon and Tibetan Buddhist traditions, witness prayer rituals, and understand the deep spiritual connection between the Dolpo people and their environment.

Many trekkers also enjoy a short hike along the cliffs above Phoksundo Lake, which provides panoramic views of the turquoise waters below and the Kanjirowa Himal range in the distance. The vantage point offers exceptional photography opportunities and a profound sense of peace as you look over the pristine valley.

This is also a perfect day to relax, meditate, or practice yoga, surrounded by the tranquil beauty of high-altitude Dolpo. Staying hydrated, eating well, and pacing yourself ensures your body is prepared for the challenging higher passes and longer trekking days ahead. The combination of rest, cultural immersion, and light exploration makes this day both rejuvenating and enriching.

Accomodation: Tea House
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: Flexible, 4–6 hrs for hikes
Day 7 — Phoksundo Lake to Phoksundo Khola Camp
Ups ↑ 300 m
Elevation 3900 m
Distance ⟺ 14 km

Today’s trek takes you along the eastern edge of Phoksundo Lake, following a rugged and rocky path that offers dramatic views of the turquoise waters shimmering below. The trail gradually ascends and undulates as you leave the lakeshore, giving glimpses of the surrounding cliffs and snow-capped peaks, while the lake slowly disappears behind you, replaced by pristine alpine landscapes.

Soon, the valley opens into high meadows, dotted with grazing yaks and scattered wildflowers. These serene pastures are a reminder of the untouched wilderness of Dolpo, where wildlife such as blue sheep and Himalayan birds roam freely. Crossing boulder fields and glacial streams, the trail follows the course of the Phoksundo Khola, a glacial river whose icy waters rush and tumble through the remote valley, creating a natural soundtrack for the day’s trek.

The remoteness of this section emphasizes solitude and immersion in nature, with minimal human settlements along the way. By evening, you arrive at Phoksundo Khola Camp, a quiet riverside site where your tent is pitched. The setting is idyllic, with the sound of rushing water, the crisp mountain air, and the distant snow peaks, offering a perfect atmosphere for reflection and rest before the higher-altitude challenges ahead.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Day 8 — Phoksundo Khola Camp to Phoksundo Bhanjyang
Ups ↑ 500 m
Elevation 4400 m
Distance ⟺ 15 km

Today’s trek is more challenging, leading you deeper into the remote high valleys of Dolpo. The route begins with a narrow gorge, where the trail winds along steep cliffs and requires careful footing. Along the way, you encounter several glacial river crossings, each offering a mix of excitement and natural beauty as icy waters rush beneath you.

As you continue, the trail ascends steadily into a high valley framed by barren cliffs, rocky outcrops, and distant snowy ridges. The landscape becomes increasingly dramatic and rugged, a clear indication that you are entering true high-altitude wilderness. Alpine pastures emerge in the final stretch, often dotted with colorful wildflowers in summer and grazing yaks or herders’ livestock.

From this vantage point, Kang La Pass and surrounding peaks, including Chamlang, come into view, hinting at the challenging but rewarding trekking ahead. The sense of remoteness grows with each step, as human settlements become scarce and the wilderness feels vast and untouched.

You will camp at Phoksundo Bhanjyang, a serene and isolated site offering a wild, untouched atmosphere. As night falls, the star-filled sky stretches overhead, providing an extraordinary opportunity for stargazing, while the quiet of the valley emphasizes the solitude and majesty of the high Himalaya.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Day 9 — Phoksundo Bhanjyang to Shey Gompa via Kang La Pass
Ups ↑ 950 m
Down ↓ 1100 m
Elevation 5350 m
Distance ⟺ 18 km

Today is one of the most demanding yet rewarding days of your Dolpo trek, as you cross Kang La Pass (5,350 m / 17,552 ft), a high Himalayan saddle offering some of the most spectacular views in the region. The day begins with a steep ascent from Phoksundo Bhanjyang, winding through rocky ridges, scree fields, and alpine terrain. The thin, crisp air makes the climb challenging, but the steady pace and acclimatization from previous days help your body adjust.

Reaching the summit of Kang La Pass, you are greeted by breathtaking panoramic vistas: the Dolpo plateau stretches below, dotted with high valleys, glacial streams, and scattered yak herding settlements, while distant snow-capped peaks shimmer in the sunlight. Colorful prayer flags line the pass, fluttering in the wind, adding a spiritual dimension to this high-altitude achievement. The sense of accomplishment and awe here is profound, as the vastness of the high Himalaya unfolds in every direction.

The descent from the pass begins steeply, requiring careful footing over rocky slopes before easing into a wide valley that gently leads to Shey Gompa, Dolpo’s most sacred monastery. Known as the “spiritual heart of Dolpo,” Shey Gompa sits near Crystal Mountain, a site of pilgrimage and meditation, surrounded by stark cliffs and sweeping valleys. The monastery, with its prayer flags, chortens, and monks’ chants, exudes a mystical and serene atmosphere, making it an unforgettable cultural and spiritual highlight of the trek.

Tonight, you camp near Shey Gompa, enveloped by the silence of the high plateau and the spiritual energy of the monastery. The sky at night is unpolluted and filled with stars, perfect for reflection and absorbing the profound solitude of this remote Himalayan region.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 8–10 hrs
Day 10 — Rest & Exploration at Shey Gompa
Ups ↑ 200 m
Down ↓ 200 m
Elevation 4200 m
Distance ⟺ Optional hikes 3–5 km

Today is dedicated to rest, acclimatization, and cultural exploration at Shey Gompa, the most revered monastery in Dolpo. Nestled amidst high valleys and rugged cliffs, the monastery is a spiritual sanctuary steeped in centuries of history, myth, and legend. According to local lore, Shey Gompa was founded after a battle with a fierce mountain spirit, giving the site a mystical and sacred aura that is palpable throughout the day.

You have the option to hike up to the base of Crystal Mountain, a sacred peak renowned for its glimmering veins of quartz, often compared to the revered Mount Kailash. Pilgrims from the region visit during summer festivals to perform kora (circumambulation), adding to the spiritual significance of the area. The hike is moderate but rewarding, offering panoramic views of the monastery, the surrounding high valleys, and distant snow-capped peaks.

Back at the monastery, you can observe the daily rituals of the resident monks, explore the prayer halls and chortens, and walk along the mani walls, gaining insight into Bon and Tibetan Buddhist traditions. The serene atmosphere allows for meditation, reflection, or simply absorbing the profound spiritual energy of this remote Himalayan sanctuary.

Spending a night here provides both rest and mental preparation for the challenging high-altitude trails ahead. The crisp mountain air, the quiet of the plateau, and the sacred surroundings of Shey Gompa combine to create an unforgettable, contemplative experience.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: Flexible, 4–6 hrs for exploration
Day 11 — Shey Gompa to Namduna Gaon
Ups ↑ 200 m
Down ↓ 400 m
Elevation 4200 m
Distance ⟺ 16 km

Today’s trek begins by leaving Shey Gompa and ascending to a high ridge, where the views unfold dramatically. On one side, the Tibetan Plateau stretches endlessly, its vast, arid expanse dotted with yak caravans and nomadic camps. On the other, Mustang’s rugged cliffs and deep valleys contrast sharply with the plateau, creating a stunning panorama of high-altitude landscapes.

The trail then descends through alpine pastures, where yak herders’ black yak-hair tents are scattered across the rolling meadows. These pastures are alive with grazing animals and the subtle signs of nomadic life, from makeshift pens to smoke curling from cooking fires, offering an intimate glimpse into the traditional livelihoods of the region.

By afternoon, you arrive at Namduna Gaon, a small village perched amidst fields of buckwheat and barley cultivated at high altitudes. Overlooking the village is Namduna Gompa, an ancient monastery that adds both cultural and spiritual significance to the site. The surrounding farmland, with its neatly terraced plots, reflects the resilience and ingenuity of highland communities.

Tonight’s camping ground is set amidst these fields, offering a tranquil and remote environment. The crisp mountain air, the distant sound of yaks, and the soft glow of evening light create a perfect setting to rest, reflect, and absorb the serene beauty of Dolpo’s high valleys.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6–7 hrs
Day 12 — Namduna Gaon to Saldang
Ups ↑ 200 m
Down ↓ 350 m
Elevation 3850 m
Distance ⟺ 18 km

Today’s trek begins with a steep climb out of Namduna Gaon, gradually gaining altitude as you leave the cultivated highland fields behind. The trail then contours along barren ridges, offering sweeping views of terraced fields, scattered stone houses, and the high valleys stretching into the distance. The stark, windswept landscape highlights the remoteness and rugged beauty of Inner Dolpo, where survival and culture are intricately intertwined with the land.

After cresting the ridges, the trail descends gradually toward Saldang, the largest settlement in Inner Dolpo. Spread across a broad slope, Saldang is actually a cluster of five interconnected villages, forming a vibrant hub of trade and culture between Tibet and Nepal. The village is alive with activity: yaks and mules carrying goods, children playing in courtyards, and villagers engaged in traditional crafts.

Saldang is also a spiritual center, with colorful monasteries, prayer flags fluttering across hillsides, and small stupas marking sacred spots. The community follows Tibetan Buddhism and Bon traditions, preserving rituals, festivals, and monastic life in this remote region.

This evening, you camp in or near the village, surrounded by the sights and sounds of Inner Dolpo’s most culturally rich settlement. The crisp high-altitude air, the scent of yak dung fires, and the distant mountains combine to create an authentic, immersive Himalayan experience, giving you a deeper understanding of life at these extreme elevations.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6–7 hrs
Day 13 — Saldang to Yangze Gompa
Ups ↑ 1300 m
Elevation 4150 m
Distance ⟺ 16 km

Today’s trek follows the Nagon Khola (river) valley, winding through high-altitude, windswept landscapes and offering a glimpse into the traditional life of Dolpo communities. Early in the day, the trail passes through small hamlets like Marang and Ki, where stone houses with flat roofs and barley fields reflect centuries-old agricultural practices. Children may wave from courtyards, and herders tend to their yaks, providing an intimate insight into the region’s remote, self-sufficient lifestyle.

Crossing the Panzang River, the trail gradually ascends, leading you closer to Yangze Gompa, one of Dolpo’s most historically significant monasteries. This monastery, believed to be over a thousand years old, boasts a large complex of chortens, prayer halls, and ancient murals, serving as a spiritual and cultural hub for the surrounding communities. Its strategic location atop a ridge overlooking the valley enhances both its defensive and ceremonial significance.

Tonight, you camp near Yangze Gompa, enveloped by the tranquil sounds of the high valley. If the timing is right, you may join the monks for evening prayers, listening to the rhythmic chants and witnessing age-old rituals—a rare opportunity for deep cultural immersion in one of Nepal’s most remote spiritual regions. The combination of high-altitude wilderness, historic architecture, and living spiritual tradition makes this day a highlight of the Dolpo trek.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6–7 hrs
Day 14 — Yangze Gompa to Sibu
Down ↓ 150 m
Elevation 4000 m
Distance ⟺ 15 km

Today’s trek begins by leaving Yangze Gompa and retracing the trail along the Nagon Khola, passing through high valleys punctuated with small farming settlements and remote gompas. The landscape is typical of Upper Dolpo, with rugged ridgelines, scattered stone houses, and barley fields, all adorned with colorful Tibetan prayer flags fluttering in the wind. The trail weaves gently through these villages, offering glimpses into traditional Tibetan Buddhist life and the rhythms of high-altitude pastoral living.

As you progress, the valley opens into wide alpine pastures near Sibu, where yak caravans graze peacefully, guided by nomadic herders moving between seasonal grazing grounds. The terrain here is gentle, making for a comfortable day of trekking while allowing your body to rest and prepare for the challenging ascent to Jeng La Phedi tomorrow.

By afternoon, you arrive at Sibu, where the camp is set by the river, offering a serene backdrop of flowing water, distant cliffs, and the surrounding plateau. The clear high-altitude skies provide an excellent opportunity for star-gazing, with the Milky Way and constellations vividly visible in the unpolluted night sky. This quiet and picturesque setting makes Sibu an ideal resting place, both physically and mentally, before the high passes ahead.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6-7 hrs
Day 15 — Sibu to Jeng La Phedi
Ups ↑ 700 m
Elevation 4900 m
Distance ⟺ 14 km

Today’s trek begins by following the river valley from Sibu, gradually ascending toward the base of Jeng La Pass. The trail is steady but increasingly challenging as the landscape transforms. As you gain altitude, the environment becomes harsher and more alpine, with rocky terrain, scattered boulders, and sparse vegetation, signaling that you are entering the high Dolpo plateau.

Strong winds often sweep through this exposed valley, reminding trekkers of the remoteness and raw beauty of this high-altitude region. Along the way, you may encounter nomadic yak herders, who continue centuries-old traditions, moving their herds across the plateau in search of grazing pastures. These encounters provide a rare glimpse into traditional highland life, untouched by modern development.

By afternoon, you arrive at Jeng La Phedi, a natural campsite positioned just below the pass, surrounded by towering ridges, glacial streams, and stark alpine landscapes. This campsite offers a strategic and serene setting to rest and acclimatize, as tomorrow promises one of the most memorable and challenging days of the trek—crossing Jeng La Pass. The silence of the high plateau, broken only by the rush of glacial streams, creates a majestic and contemplative atmosphere, perfect for preparing mentally and physically for the ascent.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6-7 hrs
Day 16 — Jeng La Phedi to Tokyu Gaon via Jeng La Pass
Ups ↑ 450 m
Down ↓ 950 m
Elevation 5150 m
Distance ⟺ 18 km

Today begins with an early start to tackle the steep ascent to Jeng La Pass (5,150 m / 16,896 ft), one of the most spectacular high passes of the Dolpo trek. The climb is challenging, but the rewarding panoramas at the summit make every step worthwhile. From the top, prayer flags flutter in the wind, their vibrant colors contrasting beautifully with the rugged peaks, while the Dhaulagiri Massif glows in the morning light, creating a scene of unmatched alpine majesty.

The descent into the Tarap Valley begins steeply at first, then eases into broad high-altitude plains. From here, you can see scattered villages, ancient gompas, and extensive barley fields, reflecting centuries of Tibetan-influenced Dolpo culture. This valley, among the highest human settlements on earth, provides insight into the resilience and traditions of highland communities, where life thrives despite the harsh environment.

By afternoon, you arrive at Tokyu Gaon, a picturesque village surrounded by chortens, monasteries, and cultivated fields. The village embodies a unique blend of ancient spiritual traditions and warm local hospitality, making it an ideal spot to rest after the demanding pass crossing. The high plains, dotted with herders’ tents and grazing yaks, create a tranquil atmosphere perfect for reflection, while the local residents’ friendliness offers a rare cultural connection in one of the most remote regions of Nepal.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 8-9 hrs
Day 17 — Tokyu Gaon to Dho Tarap
Down ↓ 1250 m
Elevation 3900 m
Distance ⟺ 10 km

Today’s trek is shorter and less strenuous, offering a welcome respite after the demanding Jeng La Pass crossing. The trail follows the Tarap Chu River, meandering through a high-altitude valley dotted with terraced fields, stone walls, and grazing yaks. The gentle landscape provides ample opportunity to observe the rhythms of Dolpo life, from herders tending their animals to villagers tending barley and buckwheat plots.

By midday, you arrive at Dho Tarap, one of Dolpo’s largest and most culturally significant villages. This village gained fame as the filming location for Eric Valli’s movie “Himalaya”, which depicted the traditional salt trade and highland way of life. The settlement is remarkable for its blend of Bon and Buddhist traditions, with two distinct monasteries representing each faith, standing as testaments to centuries of spiritual coexistence.

Camping near the village allows you to immerse yourself in the daily life of the community, watching locals go about their routines, seeing yaks and mules transported through narrow alleys, and appreciating the stark beauty of this remote valley. The evening sky, illuminated by stars, and the gentle murmur of the Tarap Chu River provide a peaceful and reflective atmosphere, making Dho Tarap a perfect cultural and visual highlight of your trek.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 4-5 hrs
Day 18 — Rest & Exploration at Dho Tarap
Elevation 3900 m
Distance ⟺ Optional walking 3–5 km

Today is reserved for acclimatization, cultural immersion, and gentle exploration of Dho Tarap, allowing your body to recover while your mind absorbs the rich spiritual and cultural heritage of Dolpo.

In the morning, you can visit the Bon Gompa, located just outside the village. This ancient monastery represents the Bon tradition, the pre-Buddhist spiritual system of the Himalayas, with its distinctive rituals, sacred murals, and ceremonial objects. Afterward, explore the Buddhist monastery within the village, where prayer halls, chortens, and daily monastic rituals contrast with the Bon practices, offering a unique window into the coexistence of two spiritual traditions.

Walking through the narrow lanes of Dho Tarap, you’ll encounter locals in traditional attire, working in the fields, spinning prayer wheels, or tending yaks. The sounds of chanting, bells, and murmured prayers accompany your exploration, while smells of wood fires and barley cooking permeate the air. These experiences provide insight into Dolpo’s resilient highland lifestyle, where spirituality, agriculture, and community are tightly interwoven.

The rest of the day is yours to relax, hydrate, and prepare for the upcoming trek through rugged valleys and higher passes. Camping remains near the village, with the serene high-altitude setting and the backdrop of surrounding cliffs and pastures providing a peaceful evening under the stars.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: Flexible, 4–6 hrs for exploration
Day 19 — Dho Tarap to Tarap Khola
Down ↓ 300 m
Elevation 3600 m
Distance ⟺ 12 km

Today’s trek begins by leaving Dho Tarap and descending into a narrow gorge, a dramatic contrast to the open pastures of the village. The trail is lined with wild rose bushes, junipers, and scattered alpine shrubs, adding bursts of color and fragrance to the crisp mountain air. As you follow the Tarap Chu River, the valley gradually narrows into a steep canyon, with the river carving deep gorges and sheer cliffs rising on either side.

The route includes crossing rustic suspension bridges, offering glimpses of the rushing river far below. The sound of flowing water echoes through the canyon, creating a serene yet powerful soundtrack to your trek. The rugged terrain and sparse human presence reinforce the remoteness of this section, giving you a sense of true wilderness.

By afternoon, you arrive at Tarap Khola, where the camp is set close to the river, surrounded by the raw beauty of sheer rock walls, alpine cliffs, and the constant murmur of water rushing downstream. The area is virtually untouched, providing a peaceful, meditative environment that showcases the wild and pristine character of Upper Dolpo. Evening in this secluded spot allows for reflection and appreciation of the Himalayan grandeur, while the night sky, free from light pollution, offers spectacular stargazing opportunities.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 5–6 hrs
Day 20 — Tarap Khola to Khani Gaon
Ups ↑ 100 m
Elevation 3700 m
Distance ⟺ 14 km

Today’s trek continues along the dramatic gorge of the Tarap Valley, where the trail often clings to steep cliffs above the rushing river. In places, you navigate narrow paths and stone steps carved into the rock, adding a sense of adventure and thrill to your journey. The air is crisp, and the sound of the river echoes up the canyon, creating a wild, untamed atmosphere.

As the day progresses, the valley gradually widens, revealing more fertile land and lush pastures. You begin to see cultivated fields, scattered homes, and the first signs of a more vibrant community, signaling the approach to Khani Gaon. This village is livelier than previous stops, offering a chance to interact with locals, observe traditional farming practices, and witness daily life in Upper Dolpo.

The village is dotted with colorful prayer flags, small chortens, and stone houses, lending it a cheerful and welcoming ambiance. Farming terraces cascade down the slopes, and yaks may graze peacefully nearby, providing a picturesque setting for your overnight camp. After the day’s trek, you can relax, explore the village lanes, and enjoy the tranquil evening surrounded by the towering cliffs and serene valley landscapes.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 5-6 hrs
Day 21 — Khani Gaon to Tarakot
Down ↓ 50 m
Elevation 3650 m
Distance ⟺ 16 km

Today’s trek follows the Tarap Chu River, meandering through a mixture of steep ascents, descents, and gently sloping river valleys. Along the way, you’ll cross suspension bridges that span glacial streams, providing thrilling perspectives of the rushing water below. The trail gradually opens into more fertile and cultivated areas, signaling your approach to Tarakot.

Tarakot is an ancient fortress town with a rich history, once serving as the capital of this remote region. Its strategic location at the confluence of the Barbung and Tarap Chu rivers allowed it to thrive as a local administrative and trade hub. Nearby stands Sandul Gompa, a historic monastery perched above the valley, offering sweeping views of the river confluence and surrounding hills. This site is steeped in spiritual and cultural significance, adding a historical dimension to your trek.

The village itself is greener and more cultivated than previous stops, with fields of millet, potatoes, and barley reflecting centuries of high-altitude agriculture. Local life is vibrant, with farmers tending their crops, children playing in the fields, and yaks moving through the terraces. Camping near Tarakot provides a unique combination of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and historical context, allowing you to relax and appreciate both the landscape and the village’s significance.

Accomodation: Camp
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6–7 hrs
Day 22 — Tarakot to Dunai
Down ↓ 1620 m
Elevation 2030 m
Distance ⟺ 18 km

Today’s trek begins by leaving Tarakot and following the Bheri River, weaving through a mix of forested ridges, terraced farmland, and high-altitude pastures. The descent is gradual and steady, allowing your body to recover from the past few days of high-altitude trekking. Along the way, the trail passes through small villages with stone houses, colorful prayer flags, and grazing yaks, giving a final glimpse into traditional Dolpo life.

You will also encounter suspension bridges crossing tributaries of the Bheri River, offering scenic views and a touch of adventure. The valley gradually widens, signaling your approach to Dunai, the district headquarters of Dolpo. Here, signs of modern life become evident: small shops, basic electricity, tea houses, and communication facilities. After weeks in the remote wilderness, these comforts feel like a luxury.

By afternoon, you arrive at Dunai, where tea house accommodation provides a comfortable setting to rest. You can explore the small town, visit local markets, or simply enjoy a warm meal while reflecting on the trek. The scenic Bheri River, surrounding hills, and quiet valley create a tranquil environment, perfect for celebrating the nearing completion of your Dolpo adventure.

Accomodation: Tea House
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 6-7 hrs
Day 23 — Dunai to Jhupal
Ups ↑ 270 m
Elevation 2300 m
Distance ⟺ 12 km

Your final day on foot is a shorter trek, offering a gentle conclusion to the long journey through Dolpo, but it includes a final uphill stretch, a reminder of the Himalayas’ enduring demands. The trail passes through small farming terraces, scattered stone houses, and ridges, giving glimpses of daily life in Upper Dolpo one last time. The peaceful surroundings, punctuated by the bleating of yaks and the murmur of distant streams, make for a reflective and contemplative hike.

As you descend into Jhupal, the gateway town to Dolpo, the valley opens into broader plains, and signs of connectivity to the outside world appear. Jhupal is small but vital, serving as the hub for flights linking Dolpo with Nepalgunj. Here, modern conveniences like tea houses, basic shops, and sometimes WiFi offer a welcome comfort after weeks in remote wilderness.

The evening provides a chance to celebrate and reflect with your trekking crew, sharing stories, photos, and experiences from the trek. You may also enjoy a warm drink or a simple celebratory meal, soaking in the last views of the Dolpo plateau and the surrounding mountains. This final day encapsulates the spirit of the region: remote, rugged, and culturally rich, yet leaving a lasting impression of accomplishment and awe.

Accomodation: Tea House
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: 4-5 hrs
Day 24 — Jhupal to Nepalgunj (Flight) → Kathmandu (Flight)
Down ↓ 950 m
Elevation 1400 m
Distance ⟺ Jhupal → Nepalgunj: ~210 km and Nepalgunj → Kathmandu: ~430 km

Your journey back begins with a morning flight from Jhupal to Nepalgunj, marking the transition from the remote high-altitude landscapes of Dolpo to the flat, green plains of the Terai. From the airplane, enjoy panoramic aerial views of rugged valleys, snow-capped peaks fading into rolling hills, and the vast plains stretching toward India. The flight is a brief but memorable perspective on the contrast between Nepal’s high Himalayas and its lowland regions.

Upon arrival in Nepalgunj, you have a short layover before boarding a domestic flight to Kathmandu, the bustling capital and cultural heart of Nepal. Landing in Kathmandu, you are greeted by the sights and sounds of the city: busy streets, vibrant markets, and distant views of the surrounding hills. A transfer to your hotel brings the luxury of modern comforts after weeks in remote wilderness—hot showers, soft beds, and a chance to enjoy a freshly brewed coffee or tea.

The rest of the day is yours to relax, reflect, and celebrate your incredible journey through Dolpo. You may choose to stroll in the historic streets, enjoy a cultural meal at a local restaurant, or simply revel in the satisfaction of completing one of Nepal’s most remote and challenging treks. This day provides a gentle reintroduction to civilization, giving your body and mind time to adjust while commemorating the adventure you’ve just completed.

Accomodation: Hotel
Meals: Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
Duration: Morning and midday flights, plus transfers (~3–4 hrs total)
Cost Includes
  • All necessary trekking permits, including Upper Dolpo Restricted Area Permit and Shey Phoksundo National Park Permit
  • Domestic flights (Kathmandu – Nepalgunj – Juphal – Nepalgunj – Kathmandu) with airport transfers
  • Accommodation in Kathmandu (3-star hotel) on bed & breakfast basis
  • Full-board meals (breakfast, lunch, dinner) during the Upper Dolpo trek
  • Accommodation in tea houses or tents during the trek as per availability
  • An experienced, English-speaking guide and necessary number of porters with their wages, meals, insurance, and equipment
  • Camping equipment: tents, kitchen gear, cooking staff, and all logistics for remote trekking areas
  • Welcome and farewell dinners in Kathmandu
  • First aid medical kit carried by the guide
  • All government taxes and service charges
Cost Excludes
  • International flights to/from Kathmandu
  • Nepal visa fee on arrival
  • Personal trekking equipment (sleeping bag, down jacket, boots, etc.)
  • Extra nights in Kathmandu or Nepalgunj due to flight delays or unforeseen circumstances
  • Additional meals and drinks in Kathmandu (outside of included meals)
  • Travel and medical insurance (must cover high-altitude trekking & emergency evacuation)
  • Personal expenses: snacks, hot showers, charging, internet, bottled water, tips
  • Any costs arising from weather delays, landslides, or unforeseen conditions
  • Tips for guides, porters, and support staff (optional but highly appreciated)
All Information
Equipment Checklist During the Upper Dolpo Trek

Trekking Equipment Checklist

Trekking in Nepal demands preparation for diverse terrains and unpredictable weather. From warm sunny days to freezing nights, you’ll experience it all. Here’s a category-wise breakdown of everything a trekker should bring:

1. Clothing and Layering System

Layering is key for staying warm, dry, and comfortable. The classic system includes base layers, mid-layers, and outer layers.

Base Layers (Inner Layers)

  • Moisture-wicking T-shirts (2–3 pairs, synthetic or merino wool)

  • Thermal tops and bottoms (1–2 sets, light or midweight)

  • Sports bras (for female trekkers)

  • Quick-dry trekking underwear (3–5 pairs)

Mid Layers (Insulating)

  • Fleece jacket or pullover (1–2)

  • Lightweight down or synthetic insulated jacket

  • Softshell jacket (optional for added warmth)

Outer Layers (Protection)

  • Waterproof and windproof shell jacket (Gore-Tex or similar)

  • Waterproof trekking pants

  • Light windbreaker (optional but useful for lower altitudes)

Trekking Pants and Shorts

  • Convertible trekking pants (2 pairs)

  • Lightweight hiking shorts (1 pair)

  • Thermal trekking tights (for cold days)

Headwear and Handwear

  • Sun hat or cap

  • Beanie or wool hat (for high-altitude cold)

  • Neck gaiter or buff (useful against wind and dust)

  • Lightweight gloves

  • Insulated waterproof gloves (for colder sections)

2. Footwear

Your feet are your best friends in the Himalayas. Good-quality trekking shoes can make or break your trek.

Trekking Footwear

  • High-ankle waterproof trekking boots (well broken-in)

  • Lightweight camp shoes or sandals (for evenings and tea houses)

  • Warm socks (2 pairs of wool or synthetic blend)

  • Liner socks (2 pairs, to prevent blisters)

  • Gaiters (optional, for snow or dusty trails)

3. Backpacks and Bags

Main Backpack

  • 50–70L trekking backpack (with rain cover)

  • Padded hip belt and adjustable straps for comfort

Daypack

  • 25–35L daypack (for daily essentials, snacks, and water)

  • Rain cover for daypack

Duffel Bag (Optional)

  • 70–90L duffel bag (if porters carry your gear; usually provided by trekking agencies)

Dry Bags & Organizers

  • Waterproof dry bags (for electronics, clothes)

  • Packing cubes (for organization)

4. Sleeping Gear

Even though tea houses provide basic bedding, extra insulation ensures comfort.

  • 4-season sleeping bag (rated to -10°C to -20°C)

  • Sleeping bag liner (optional but adds warmth)

  • Inflatable pillow or small travel pillow

  • Lightweight sleeping mat (if camping trek)

5. Eating and Drinking Essentials

Hydration and hygiene are vital for high-altitude trekking.

  • Reusable water bottles (2 x 1L capacity)

  • Hydration bladder (CamelBak style, optional)

  • Water purification tablets or filter (Aquamira, Lifestraw, or Steripen)

  • Mug/cup (for tea/coffee)

  • Spoon, fork, or spork

  • Energy bars, trail mix, or chocolates (snack reserves)

6. Personal Hygiene and Toiletries

Keep it light and eco-friendly—avoid disposable plastics when possible.

  • Biodegradable soap or body wash

  • Toothbrush and toothpaste

  • Small quick-dry towel

  • Wet wipes / baby wipes

  • Hand sanitizer

  • Toilet paper (carry spare rolls)

  • Lip balm with SPF

  • Sunscreen (SPF 50+)

  • Moisturizer (for face and hands)

  • Deodorant

  • Razor and small mirror

  • Feminine hygiene products (for female trekkers)

  • Nail cutter and small comb

7. Health and First Aid Kit

Always carry a personal medical kit, even if trekking with a guide.

Essential Medicines

  • Diamox (for altitude sickness prevention)

  • Paracetamol / Ibuprofen (pain relief)

  • Anti-diarrheal tablets (Imodium)

  • Oral rehydration salts (ORS)

  • Antiseptic cream

  • Band-aids, moleskin, and blister plasters

  • Gauze, medical tape, and scissors

  • Water purification tablets

  • Cough drops / lozenges

  • Personal prescription medicines

  • Mosquito repellent (for lower altitudes)

8. Trekking Equipment & Accessories

  • Trekking poles (lightweight, adjustable)

  • Headlamp with extra batteries

  • Sunglasses (UV-protected, polarized)

  • Power bank (10,000 mAh or higher)

  • Camera or GoPro (optional)

  • Extra memory cards

  • Binoculars (optional for wildlife spotting)

  • Multi-tool or small knife

  • Duct tape (for emergency repairs)

  • Lighter or waterproof matches

  • Notebook and pen

  • Small padlock (for your duffel or room)

  • Travel adapter (Type C/D for Nepal)

  • Portable charger/solar panel (useful for long treks)

9. Camping Gear (for camping treks)

(Optional – if your trek is not teahouse-based)

  • Tent (4-season or 3-season, depending on route)

  • Sleeping mat or foam pad

  • Camping stove and fuel

  • Lightweight cooking pot

  • Matches/lighter and fire starter

  • Reusable cutlery and utensils

10. Important Documents and Money

  • Valid passport (with Nepali visa)

  • Passport-size photos (for permits)

  • Trekking permits (TIMS, Sagarmatha/Annapurna Conservation Permits)

  • Travel insurance (covering high-altitude evacuation)

  • Copies of passport and insurance

  • Cash in Nepali rupees (ATMs are unreliable in mountain regions)

  • Credit/debit cards (for Kathmandu or Pokhara)

  • Emergency contact information

  • Flight tickets and itinerary

11. Optional Comfort Items

  • Reading book or Kindle

  • Playing cards or small games

  • Lightweight scarf or shawl

  • Small Bluetooth speaker

  • Snacks from home (protein bars, instant coffee)

  • Massage ball or roller for sore muscles

12. Packing Tips for Nepal Trekking

  • Pack light but smart – Porters usually carry up to 15–20 kg.

  • Use waterproof bags – Protect valuables from rain or snow.

  • Label your items – Especially useful if you have porters.

  • Avoid cotton – It retains moisture; use synthetic or wool materials instead.

  • Test your gear before departure – Don’t bring brand-new boots or backpacks you haven’t used.

Trekking Insurance for Upper Dolpo Trek

Trekking in Nepal is an adventure of a lifetime, but it also comes with risks — from sudden altitude sickness to unpredictable weather or even flight cancellations. That’s why travel insurance is not just recommended — it’s absolutely essential for all trekkers.

Why You Need Trekking Insurance

Nepal’s trekking trails often reach remote and high-altitude regions like Everest Base Camp, Annapurna Circuit, or Manaslu, where medical facilities are limited. In emergencies, helicopter evacuation may be the only way to get help — and it can cost anywhere between USD 3,000 to USD 7,000 depending on the rescue location.

Having the right insurance ensures that:

  • You receive immediate medical evacuation in case of serious altitude sickness or injury.

  • Your hospital treatment and medicines are covered.

  • You are compensated for trip interruptions, delays, or lost luggage.

  • You have peace of mind throughout your journey.

What Your Insurance Should Cover

When purchasing trekking insurance, make sure it includes the following:

1. High-Altitude Coverage

  • Your policy must clearly cover trekking above 5,000 meters (e.g., Everest Base Camp is 5,364m, Island Peak is 6,189m).

  • Some insurance plans exclude high-altitude activities, so always double-check before buying.

2. Emergency Medical Evacuation

  • Helicopter rescue and air evacuation should be explicitly mentioned in your policy.

  • Look for coverage up to at least USD 100,000 for medical and evacuation purposes.

3. Trip Cancellation or Interruption

  • Covers refunds if your trek is canceled due to illness, weather issues, or other emergencies.

4. Lost or Delayed Luggage

  • Especially useful if your trekking gear doesn’t arrive on time.

5. Personal Liability

  • Covers damages or injuries accidentally caused by you during the trek.

Recommended Insurance Providers for Trekkers

Some globally recognized companies known for high-altitude trekking coverage include:

  • World Nomads – Great for adventure travelers (covers high altitudes and helicopter evacuation).

  • Allianz Travel Insurance – Good for comprehensive trip protection.

  • Global Rescue – Excellent for rescue operations in remote areas.

  • True Traveller (for EU citizens) – Offers solid high-altitude coverage.

  • AXA Assistance – Reliable global provider for general and adventure travel.

(Note: Always verify coverage and terms according to your nationality and travel destination before purchasing.)

Documents You Should Keep

  • A printed and digital copy of your insurance policy.

  • Emergency contact number of your insurance provider.

  • Details of your policy number and coverage limits.

  • Keep these copies with your guide or trekking company, as it helps in case of an emergency.

Tips for Porter and Guides

Porters are truly the unsung heroes of Nepal’s trekking industry. They carry heavy loads through steep trails, help manage logistics, and ensure your journey to the Himalayas is as comfortable as possible. Without their hard work, many treks — including Everest Base Camp, Annapurna Circuit, and Manaslu — would be impossible for most travelers.

Because of their crucial role, it’s important to understand how much to tip porters, how wages work, and how to treat them fairly and respectfully throughout the journey.

1. Porter Wages and Working Conditions

Trekking porters in Nepal typically earn daily wages based on the region, trek length, and company policy.

Here’s a general overview:

Region Average Daily Wage (in NPR) Equivalent in USD (approx.)
Everest / Annapurna Min NPR 3000 per day USD 30
Langtang / Manaslu / Dolpo Min NPR 3000 per day USD 30
Short Treks (3–5 days) Min NPR 3000 per day USD 30

Wages usually include food, accommodation, and insurance (if you’re trekking with a registered company).

Wages do not include personal equipment — so make sure your trekking agency ensures your porters are properly equipped with warm jackets, boots, and gloves.

2. How Much to Tip Porters (and Guides)

Tipping in Nepal is customary and expected — not mandatory, but it’s a meaningful way to show gratitude for their hard work in often challenging conditions.

Recommended Tipping Range

Here’s a practical guideline for trekkers joining organized treks with guides and porters:

Trekking Staff Recommended Tip per Day (per Trekker) Example (12-Day Trek)
Porter USD 2 per day USD 24 total
Assistant Guide & Kitchen Helper USD 4 per day USD 48 total
Main Guide USD 10 – 15 per day USD 120 – 180 total
Main Cook USD 5 per day USD 60 total

Example:
If you’re on a 12-day Everest Base Camp Trek with 1 guide and 1 porter, tipping around USD 100–120 for the guide and USD 60–80 for the porter is considered fair and respectful.

Group Tipping Option

If you’re trekking in a group, it’s best to collect all tips together and present them as a group gesture at the end of the trek.
This ensures fairness and avoids confusion about who gets what.

Tip etiquette: Always hand over tips at the end of the trek — in a private and respectful way, preferably inside an envelope. Avoid giving money in public to prevent comparison or misunderstanding among staff.

3. Ethical Guidelines for Trekkers Regarding Porters

Tipping is just one part of ethical trekking. Responsible trekkers also ensure their porters are treated with respect, safety, and dignity.

Treat Porters Fairly

  • Respect their limits: A porter should carry a maximum of 20–25 kg (including personal items).

  • If your baggage exceeds this, consider hiring an extra porter instead of overloading one.

  • Don’t make them rush or walk far ahead — pace should match the group.

Provide Proper Gear

Always make sure your trekking company:

  • Supplies porters with warm clothes, gloves, waterproof jackets, boots, and sunglasses.

  • Provides accommodation, meals, and insurance for them throughout the trek.

  • Ensures safe sleeping arrangements (especially during cold nights in high-altitude regions).

Look After Their Wellbeing

  • Check regularly if your porter is feeling well, especially above 3,000 meters.

  • If they show symptoms of altitude sickness (headache, nausea, fatigue), do not pressure them to continue — let them rest or descend.

  • Encourage guides to treat them as equals, not just staff.

4. When and How to Tip Porters

Timing and presentation matter — it’s about appreciation, not just money.

When to Tip

  • At the end of the trek, usually after the final dinner or farewell ceremony.

  • Avoid giving tips early in the trek; it’s better to do it once you’ve completed the journey together.

How to Tip

  • Place the tip in an envelope or small pouch for a more professional gesture.

  • Hand it personally with a smile, handshake, or a simple “Dhanyabad” (Thank you in Nepali).

  • If your porter doesn’t understand English, your guide can help translate your gratitude.

5. Other Ways to Appreciate Porters

Money isn’t the only way to show respect. Small acts of kindness often mean just as much:

  • Share tea or snacks during breaks.

  • Offer warm clothes or trekking gear you no longer need (jackets, gloves, socks, etc.).

  • Include them in group photos — they love being remembered as part of your journey.

  • Leave positive feedback mentioning your porter’s name on Google or TripAdvisor; it helps them get more jobs in the future.

6. Quick Summary: Porter Tipping and Ethics

Aspect Recommendation
Daily Wages USD 30 depending on region
Tip Range USD 5–10 per day per trekker
Load Limit Max 20–25 kg per porter
When to Tip At trek completion, in private
Additional Gestures Share tea, donate used gear, give verbal appreciation
Respect & Care Ensure fair treatment, proper gear, and safety

Final Note

Your porters play a huge part in making your trek safe, comfortable, and enjoyable. A fair tip, a kind word, or a small gesture of appreciation shows that you value their effort and humanity.

When you treat them well, you don’t just finish your trek — you build a meaningful connection with the mountain community that makes Nepal’s trekking culture so special.

FAQs

Upper Dolpo lies in the far-western region of Nepal, close to the Tibetan border. It falls within Shey Phoksundo National Park, one of the largest protected areas in Nepal. This area is famous for its high-altitude valleys, arid landscapes, turquoise Phoksundo Lake, and ancient Tibetan-influenced culture.

The Upper Dolpo Trek is considered a strenuous trek, suitable only for trekkers with good fitness and prior high-altitude trekking experience. The trail involves long walking days (6–8 hours on average) and several high pass crossings above 5,000m such as Nagdal La, Shey La, and Jeng La. Camping in remote areas and limited facilities also add to the challenge.

Yes, trekking in Upper Dolpo requires special restricted area permits due to its remoteness and cultural sensitivity. You will need:

  • Lower Dolpo Permit (USD 20 per week)

  • Upper Dolpo Restricted Permit (USD 500 per person for the first 10 days, then USD 50 per day thereafter)

  • Shey Phoksundo National Park Entry Permit (NPR 3,000 for foreigners)

These permits are only available through registered trekking agencies.

The best months are spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October). Unlike other regions, Upper Dolpo lies in a rain shadow area, so monsoon months (June–August) are also possible for trekking. However, winter (December–February) is extremely harsh with heavy snow and is not recommended.

Unlike the Everest or Annapurna regions, Upper Dolpo has very few teahouses. This trek is mostly camping-based, supported by guides, cooks, and porters. Trekkers sleep in tents, and meals are prepared by the crew. Occasionally, very basic homestays or teahouses may be available in lower villages, but comfort is minimal.

Since this is a camping trek, food is cooked by the crew. Expect nutritious meals such as rice, lentils, vegetables, soups, pasta, bread, tea, and occasional meat when available. Supplies are carried by porters, so menus are simpler than in popular trekking regions. Hydration is essential—boiled or filtered water is provided daily.

The journey usually starts with a flight from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj, followed by another flight to Juphal (Dolpo). From Juphal, trekking begins through lower Dolpo villages before heading into Upper Dolpo.

The Upper Dolpo Trek stands out for its:

  • Cultural richness: Ancient Bon religion practices and Tibetan Buddhist monasteries.
  • Shey Gompa Monastery: A spiritual landmark over 800 years old.
  • Phoksundo Lake: Nepal’s deepest and most beautiful alpine lake.
  • Remote wilderness: Few trekkers, no crowds, and raw Himalayan landscapes.
  • Authenticity: A lifestyle unchanged for centuries.

No, solo trekking is not allowed in Upper Dolpo. The region is restricted, and you must travel with a registered trekking agency, licensed guide, and support crew. This ensures safety, proper handling of permits, and logistical support in remote areas.

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